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News > Ten policies in the express industry in 2018: key points of standardization, standardization and greening
On December 28, according to the real-time monitoring of the postal industry safety supervision information system of the State Post Office, the 50th express was generated in 2018. So far, the express business volume has increased by more than 25% year-on-year this year, compared with 28% in 2017.

At the moment of rapid development, the express industry has also ushered in policy dividends, and a series of policies have been intensively introduced. To this end, yiou logistics has specially sorted out the top ten policies in the express industry in 2018:

1. Interim Measures for credit management of express industry


On January 9, the State Post Office issued the Interim Measures for credit management of express industry, which stipulates the collection, evaluation, application, supervision and management of credit information of express industry, and clearly puts forward that the credit management of express industry takes enterprises operating express business as the main object, and establishes the only electronic credit file for credit evaluation and management.


When interpreting the measures, the State Post Office said that promoting the construction of the credit system of the express industry according to law is a fundamental policy to rectify and standardize the order of the express market, an important measure to improve the supervision mechanism of the postal market and strengthen the supervision during and after the event, and a powerful means to safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of consumers and create a harmonious consumption relationship.


2. Opinions on promoting standard pallets and developing modular Logistics



On January 4, the Ministry of Commerce, together with nine departments, jointly issued the opinions on promoting standard pallets and developing modular logistics, and put forward the work objectives. By 2020, the proportion of standard pallets in the national pallet ownership and applicable fields will reach more than 32% and 70% respectively, the level of logistics standardization will be significantly improved, and significant progress will be made in reducing logistics costs and increasing efficiency.


Gao Feng, a spokesman for the Ministry of Commerce, said that pallets are actually the core logistics container units, which are widely used in the field of production and circulation. The opinions issued this time is mainly to promote the connection of upstream and downstream facilities and equipment standards in the logistics industry, improve the efficiency of all links of the logistics chain and promote the development of the logistics industry to high quality through the promotion and application of standard pallets.


3. Opinions on promoting the coordinated development of e-commerce and express logistics


On January 23, the general office of the State Council issued the opinions on promoting the coordinated development of e-commerce and express logistics, and put forward six policies and measures to strengthen institutional innovation, planning guidance, standardized operation, service innovation, standardization, intelligence and green concept.


When interpreting the opinions, the person in charge of the e-commerce Department of the Ministry of Commerce pointed out that with the rapid development of e-commerce, some problems have been exposed in the coordinated development of e-commerce and logistics express, which has become an important bottleneck restricting the development of e-commerce. Since October 2014, the Ministry of Commerce, together with the Ministry of Finance and the post office, has carried out the pilot of coordinated development of e-commerce and logistics express in 11 cities, and achieved positive results. However, from a national perspective, the problem of express logistics restricting the development of e-commerce is still widespread. The introduction of the opinions is to comprehensively copy and promote the pilot experience, accelerate institutional innovation, solve new problems in development, and further improve the coordinated development level of e-commerce and express logistics.


4. Express packaging supplies


On February 6, the General Administration of quality supervision, inspection and quarantine and the National Standardization Administration issued a series of national standards for express packaging products. This is the first time to put forward requirements for the safety, environmental protection and recycling of express packaging products. It is a key step in the process of promoting green packaging in the express industry.


Jin Jinghua, director of the policy and regulation department of the State Post Office, said when interpreting the express packaging products that the basic idea of the standard revision is to be problem-oriented and strive to solve the following prominent problems: first, the lack of standard content. At present, there is no standard for the production, use and testing of express green packaging products, and there is an urgent need to revise the standards and provide guidance. Secondly, the original standard did not consider the problem of improving operation efficiency. There is no dimension chain relationship between the size of express packaging box and pallets, containers, vehicles and other means of transport, which leads to the disconnection between packaging, loading and transportation and low processing efficiency. The third is the harmonization of standards. There are inconsistencies between the name and value of individual technical indicators in the standard and other relevant standards, which need to be modified, improved and integrated to maintain the coordination and consistency between the standards.


5. Work plan for credit system construction of express industry


On April 19, the State Post Office issued the work plan for the construction of the credit system of the express industry, carried out the construction of the credit system of the express industry nationwide, and proposed to strive to basically establish the basic credit system and standard system of the express industry, basically complete the industry credit information collection mechanism and basically improve the credit supervision system by the end of 2019, The incentive mechanism for keeping promises and the punishment mechanism for breaking promises have initially played a role, and a standardized, scientific and efficient credit management system for the express industry has been basically completed.


Liu Jun, member of the Party group and Deputy * * of the State Post Office, stressed that the regulations have made detailed provisions aimed at promoting the healthy development of the express industry. Postal administration departments at all levels should further promote the implementation, focus on the unbalanced and insufficient development of the industry, further deepen the reform of "decentralized management and service", continuously release policy dividends, effectively stimulate market vitality and create a good market environment.



6. Interim Regulations on express delivery


Since May 1, the Interim Regulations on express delivery have been officially implemented. Focusing on promoting the sustainable and healthy development of the express industry, the regulations stipulate a series of institutional measures to ensure the development of the industry, including enterprises operating express business and their branches opening express terminal outlets, which do not need * * business license after filing as required; Enterprises, institutions and residential district management units take a variety of ways to provide necessary convenience for express service.


At the regular policy briefing of the State Council, Ma Junsheng, director of the State Post Office, pointed out that security is an issue that we focus on in the legislative process of the Interim Regulations on express delivery, because security is both the premise and the foundation. If there is no security, no matter how good development is. Guarding the safety bottom line and ensuring the safety of delivery channels are important issues to be considered in the legislation of the regulations.


7. Guidance on improving the quality of express employees


In June, the State Post Office issued the guiding opinions on improving the quality of express employees, made arrangements for further improving the professional quality, professional security, professional status and professional honor of express employees, and required to strengthen organization and leadership, increase investment, create a good environment and do a good job in work security.


In this regard, Dazhong daily pointed out that the key to whether the opinions of the state post office can ultimately improve the quality of express practitioners lies in the following three points: first, employers should fulfill their main responsibilities, manage their own team, and lay a solid foundation for career development with the improvement of the quality of employees; Second, relevant departments should perform a good supervisory role. For example, the postal department and trade unions at all levels should play a good functional role to escort the improvement of the quality of express workers; Third, express employees must also be self-respect and self-improvement, and constantly improve their personal cultivation.


8. Management measures for real name receipt and posting of mail express


On October 22, the Ministry of transport promulgated the measures for the administration of real name receipt and posting of mail express, which shall come into force as of the date of promulgation. In accordance with the provisions of the measures, the posting and delivery enterprises shall implement the real name receipt and posting. When receiving and posting mail and express mail, they shall require the sender to show valid identity documents, check the identity of the sender, and register identity information.


The relevant person in charge of the State Post Office pointed out that the mail express delivery channel connects thousands of households, schools, organs and other units to check the identity of the sender and register the identity information of the sender. It is an effective measure to prevent all kinds of illegal activities from the source and protect users' rights and interests of safe mail use. It is a rigid constraint for the implementation of the anti * * ism law of the people's Republic of China, and is important for safeguarding national security Public safety is of great significance to promote the sustainable and healthy development of postal industry.


9. Management measures for intelligent express box delivery service (Draft for comments)


On November 26, in order to standardize the intelligent express box delivery service, maintain the order of the express market, protect the legitimate rights and interests of users and promote the healthy development of the express market, the Ministry of transport drafted the management measures for intelligent express box delivery service (Draft for comments) and solicited opinions from the public.


According to Zou Jianhua, CEO of Diyi, the relevant provisions not only clarify that the intelligent express box operation enterprise needs to provide express delivery services, but also provide express storage, notification, rejection and other services to the recipient, but also further clarify that the intelligent express box operation enterprise shall not charge users within the agreed storage period. The implication is that as long as the agreed period is exceeded, the intelligent express box operation enterprise can appropriately charge the user. This is a major change in the smart express box industry. Because reasonable charges are justified and the general trend.


10. Green packaging guide for express industry (Trial)



On December 15, the State Post Office issued the green packaging guide for express industry (Trial), which stipulated that the green packaging industry should adhere to the work objectives of standardization, reduction and recycling, strengthen coordination with upstream and downstream, and gradually realize the reduction and reuse of packaging materials.



According to the data of the National Bureau of statistics, in the ten years from 2007 to 2016, the total annual garbage removal and transportation in China increased from 148413000 tons to 203.62 million tons, of which express parcels contributed a lot of garbage. In China's mega cities, the increment of express packaging waste has accounted for 93% of the increment of domestic waste, and 85% to 90% in some large cities. In view of this, rookies, three links and one Da and other enterprises are also actively exploring green logistics. Yiou logistics believes that green logistics is becoming one of the main trends in the development of logistics industry in the future.



In terms of the express industry, since 2013, China's express volume has entered the fast lane of growth since 9.2 billion pieces. In 2014, it exceeded the 10 billion mark for the first time, reaching 13.96 billion pieces, surpassing the United States and ranking first in the world. Since then, it has climbed to a 10 billion level every year for five consecutive years. In the process of rapid development, some problems are gradually exposed in the industry, such as lack of integrity awareness and contradiction of data exchange and sharing. It is urgent for relevant national ministries and commissions to increase policy support, improve the standard system, and promote cost reduction, efficiency and quality improvement of the industry.


In 2018, the top ten policies in the express industry have been released. Which has the most far-reaching impact on the industry?

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